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Sub-Surface Springs

Multi sub-surface or ‘down hole’ springs are used to absorb the impact of a falling plunger, preventing damage to the seating device.

The use of a spring is the only way to ensure that the down hole equipment fishing head profiles will be maintained at their original specifications. (Note: Normal wire line methods can only be used to retrieve this equipment provided the fishing heads are not damaged.)

The sub-surface springs are made in a modular form to allow for changes of the bottom assemblies at the end of the tubing. The modular spring assembly is retrievable and supported by a sliding sleeve in the spring to protect it from damage during removal.

Free Standing Spring

The Free Standing Spring includes a NO GO, or bottom that is larger in diameter than the seating nipple yet smaller than the ID of the tubing. This allows easy entry into the tubing, yet allows it to stop on the seating nipple. The bottom can also be used for standing valves and either collar or tubing stops.

Latch Down Assembly

The Latch Down Assembly for the bottom of the springs is a collet device that contains a latch to expand over the fishing head of the device below it and compress around it. (Note: the tops of all springs contain the fishing head to make them retrievable.)

Cup Seat Standing Valve (CSSV)

The CSSV is available for installation in the seating nipple. This bottom assembly requires a wire line to seat the device into the nipple. The unit also contains a series of cups that are oversized to compress in the seating nipple and allow flow to pass through the inside of the spring. Finally, the seat ensures that the spring will always remain at the seating nipple.





 



Sub-Surface Springs
A.
Modular Spring
The Modular Spring consists of a Base Unit to which various options are threaded onto.

B.
Base Unit shown with Latch Down Option

C. Latch Down Option

D.
Cup Seat or Cup Seat Standing Valve

E.
Free Standing Option for Modular Spring

F.
Economy Free Standing Spring
The Economy Free Standing spring is used where a seating device exists. This unit sits on a seating nipple.

G. Hi Flow Spring
The Hi Flow spring has a larger opening to enhance flow.